Book: Fray Luis de Leon
J >>
James Fitzmaurice Kelly >> Fray Luis de Leon
Pages:
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 | 11
EPIGRAMMA
Hispalis, Iliberis, Salmantica, Monta, Toletum
Municipem iactant te, Ludovice, suum.
Contigit id magno quondam certamen Homero:
Contigit Hesperio sicq3 Melesigeni.
Agustino Leon, Frai Luis divino
o dulce Analogia de Agustino!
conque verdad nos diste
al Rei Profeta en verso Castellano,
que con tanta elegancia tra duziste;
o cuanto le deviste
(como en tus mismas obras encareces)
ala invidia cruel, porquien mereces
Laureles inmortales;
tu prosa, i verso iguales
conservaran la gloria de tu nombre;
i los Nombres de Cristo Soberano
tele daran eterno, porque asombre
la dulce pluma de tu heroica mano
de tu persecusion la causa injusta,
tu fuiste gloria de Agustino Augusta,
tu el onor de la lengua Castellana,
que desseaste introduzir escrita,
viendo que ala Romana tanto imita
que puede competir con la Romana.
Si en esta edad vivieras
fuerte Leon en su defensa fueras.
INDEX
A
Abarca de Sotomayor (Ana), 93 _n._
_Agustiniana, Revista_, _passim_
Alarcon (Cristobal de), 234 _n._
Alarcon (fulano de), 110 _n._
Alarcon (Ines de), 27 _n._, 234 _n._
Alarcon (Maria de), 28 _n._
Alava (Andres de), 90, 128 _n._, 139 _n._
Albornoz (Francisco de), 90, 139 _n._
Alcanices (Marques de), 235 _n._
Alcazar (Baltasar de), 229
Almansa (Francisco de), 39, 40, 93 _n._, 94 _n._
Almansa (Pedro de), 94 _n._
Almaraz (Antonio de), 189 _n._
Almeida (Juan de), 33 _n._, 129 _n._, 224
Alvarez (Luis), 44
Alvarez Guijarro (Carlos), 193 _n._, 198 _n._
Alvarez Osorio (Mencia), 234 _n._
Ambrose (Saint), 205
Ana de Jesus (La Madre) 12, 30 _n._, 174, 180, 181, 203
Antolinez (Agustin), 180
Aragon (Pedro de), 165, 194 _n._
Arboleda (Francisco de), 56, 57, 112 _n._
Arce (Antonio de), 137 _n._
Arias Montano (Benito), 62, 63, 83, 119 _n._, 120 _n._, 202, 210, 221,
224
Arias (Diego), 59, 114 _n._
Aristotle, 82
Arresse (Juan de), 166, 197 _n._
Asensio y Toledo (Jose Maria), 201 _n._
B
Banez (Domingo), 10, 154, 161, 164, 194 _n._, 195 _n._, 196 _n._
Barrera (Cayetano Alberto de la), 190 _n._, 191 _n._
Barrientos, 48, 100 _n._
Bejar (Septimo duque de), 58
Bembo (Pietro), 83, 84, 218
Bernal, Dr., 170
Berrueta, 237 _n._
Blanco Garcia (Francisco), _passim_
Bolivar (Pedro), 138 _n._
Bonard (Cornelio), 199 _n._
Boscan Almogaver (Juan), 223
Braganza (Teutonio de), 175
Bravo, 33 _n._
C
Cabrera de Cordoba (Luis), 184
Calderon de la Barca Henao de la Barreda y Riano (Pedro), 3
Cancer, Dr., 66, 68, 77, 137 _n._
Cano (Melchor), 81, 131 _n._, 202
Caravajal (Diego de), 112 _n._
Carlos (el maestro Don), 33 _n._
Carlos (el principe Don), 211
Caro (Rodrigo), 244
Carranza (Bartolome de), 21, 35 _n._, 85, 134 _n._
Castaneda (Juan de), 161, 194 _n._
Castillo (Garcia del), 33 _n._
Castillo (Hernando del), 66, 67, 89, 137 _n._
Castro (Adolfo de), 190 _n._
Castro (Leon de) 13, 14,15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 24 _n._, 31 _n._,
32 _n._, 33 _n._, 34 _n._, 35 _n._, 54, 62, 77, 80, 86, 110 _n._
Castro (Pedro de) 91, 139 _n._, 141 _n._
Cayetano (_see_ Vio).
Cervantes Saavedra (Miguel de) 3, 58, 155, 184, 191 _n._
Cetina (Gutierre de) 228
Churton (Edward) 219, 220, 225
Cicero 207
Ciguelo (Juan) 77, 78, 128 _n._
Cipriano (el maestro) 81
Clement of Alexandria (Saint) 205
Copernicus (Nicolaus) 61, 114 _n._, 115 _n._
Coscojales (Martin de) 165, 194 _n._
Cruesen (Nicolaas) 148, 149
Cruz (Joan de la) (_see_ Santa Cruz)
Cueto (Francisco) 71, 114 _n._, 117 _n._
Cyprian (Saint) 205
D
Dario (Ruben) 224
Doria (Nicolas de Jesus Maria) 174, 175, 176, 179
E
Ercilla y Zuniga (Alonso) 229
Espinosa (Alonso de) 224
Espinosa (Ana de) 41, 95 _n._
Estrada (Doctor) 180
Euripides 205
F
Fernandez (Alonso) 193 _n._
Frechilla (Doctor) 77, 91, 139 _n._, 140
G
Galileo 57, 112 _n._
Galvan (Juan), 84
Gallardo (Bartolome Jose), 145, 185 _n._, 187 _n._, 191 _n._,
192 _n._, 199 _n._
Gallego (Juan), 36 _n._
Gallo (Juan), 33 _n._, 34 _n._, 190 _n._
Gallo (Gregorio), 9, 154
Gaona (Diego de), 107 _n._
Garcia del Castillo, 146
Garcilasso, _see_ Lasso de la Vega (Garci).
Getino (Luis G. Alonso), _passim_
Gomez de Quevedo y Villegas (Francisco), 209, 215
Gongora (Luis de), 209
Gonzalez (Diego), 21, 39, 94 _n._, 128 _n._
Gonzalez de Tejada (J.), 28 _n._, 29 _n._, 100 _n._
Grajal (Gaspar de), 10, 13, 20, 21, 22, 29 _n._, 33 _n._, 36 _n._,
37 _n._, 42, 108 _n._, 157, 162
Granada (Luis de), 203
Grial (Juan de), 213
Guevara (Juan de), 11, 33 _n._, 35 _n._, 81, 108 _n._, 190 _n._,
194 _n._, 195 _n._
Guevara (Martin de), 127 _n._
Guigelmo, 132 _n._
Guijano de Mercado (Doctor), 91, 92, 128 _n._, 139 _n._, 140 _n._,
144 _n._
Gustin (Celedon), 46, 144 _n._, 163
Gutierrez (Juan), 107 _n._
Gutierrez (Marcelino), 115 _n._
Guzman (Domingo de), 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 160, 161, 164, 190 _n._,
191 _n._, 192 _n._, 197 _n._
H
Haedo (Diego de), 24 _n._, 96 _n._
Henriquez (Dr. Diego), 171
Henry VIII, 1
Herrera (Fernando de) 207, 229
Homer 83
Horace 83, 159, 207, 208, 217, 236 _n._
I
Ibanez, _see_ Banez.
Ibarra (Juan de) 138 _n._
Isaiah 13, 15, 34 _n._
J
Jeronimo (San) 32 _n._, 33 _n._, 108 _n._, 234 _n._
Jesus y Maria (Jose de) 178, 199 _n._
John Chrysostom (Saint) 33 _n._
John of the Cross (Saint) 230
Junta (Lucas) 28 _n._
Justin (Saint) 82, 83
L
Laredo (Bernardino de) 203
Lasso de la Vega (Garci) 155, 205, 216 _n._, 223, 228, 236 _n._
Leo (Saint) 83
Leon (Antonio de) 28 _n._
Leon (Cristobal de) 8
Leon (Diego de) 43, 44, 204
Leon (Francisco de) 7
Leon (Gomez de) 6, 23 _n._, 25 _n._
Leon (Lope de) 6, 23 _n._, 25 _n._, 27 _n._, 234 _n._, 238
Leon (Luis de), his full name, 5;
his Jewish descent, 5-6;
his birthplace, 6;
his date of birth, 7;
he goes to Madrid, then to the University of Salamanca, 7;
he enters a religious order, 7;
renounces his share of the paternal estate, 8;
professes in the Augustinian order, 8;
his name appears on the list of theological students at Salamanca,
8;
he lectures at Soria, 9;
matriculates at Alcala de Henares, 9;
graduates at Toledo, 9;
graduates as licentiate of theology at Salamanca, 9;
fails to obtain the chair of Biblical exegesis at Salamanca, 10;
thwarts the designs of Domingo Banez, 10;
is elected Professor of Theology at Salamanca, 10;
is transferred to the chair of Scholastic Theology and Biblical
Criticism, 10, 11;
is chosen to be the first editor of St. Theresa's works, 12;
incurs the enmity of Leon de Castro, 13, 14;
lectures on the Vulgate, 14;
is elected on the committee appointed to revise Francois Vatable's
version of the Bible, 15;
threatens to burn Castro's _Commentaria in Essaiam Prophetam_,
16;
out-argues Bartolome de Medina, 18;
goes to Belmonte, 19;
falls ill, 19;
is mentioned as an offender before the Inquisitionary Committee, 20;
hands in a written statement to the local Inquisition, 21;
his arrest is recommended by that body, 22;
he finds fault with Leon de Castro's knowledge of Latin and Greek
and proposes to call witnesses to prove this point, 33 _n._;
quarrels with Medina, 36 _n._;
appeals to the Consejo Real at Madrid and wins his case, 36
_n._;
is taken to Valladolid jail by Almansa, 40;
is lodged in the secret cells of the Inquisition, 40;
is nervous about his health, 41;
asks for books, for powders for his heart-attacks, and for a knife
to cut his food, 41;
is charged with translating into Spanish the _Song of Solomon_,
and admits having done so, 42;
implies that a copy may have reached Portugal, 44;
proves a formidable foe, 46;
petitions that his University Chair should be kept open until the
end of his trial, 47;
his petition is refused and Medina is appointed in his place, 48;
his health suffers from imprisonment, and he asks for the
companionship of a monk of his order, 49;
he requests to be transferred to a Dominican Monastery, 50;
petitions for leave to go to confession and to say Mass, 50;
his requests are refused, 50;
the increasing bias of the tribunal against him, 51;
he complains of his bad memory, 51;
his fearless attitude, 52;
he brands all Dominicans as enemies, 52;
objects to the Faculty of Theology at Alcala de Henares, 53;
inveighs against Medina and Castro, 54;
prevents Montoya's election as Provincial of the Augustinians in
Spain, 55;
describes Montoya as notorious for lying, 56;
entrusts Arboleda to collect favourable evidence, 56;
brands Diego de Zuniga as a deliberate perjurer, 57;
his criticism on Zuniga's book, 60;
his counsel, Dr. Ortiz de Funes, 65;
his skill in drawing up his own defence, 65;
he is told to choose two _patronos_ from four names unknown to
him, 66;
requests that he be given Sebastian Perez as _patrono_, 66;
suggests that Dr. Cancer or Hernando del Castillo may be appointed
with Perez, 66;
asks that Castillo's name be removed from the list of
_patronos_, 67;
threatens to appeal to the Inquisitor-General against the enforced
choosing of unknown _patronos_, 67;
decides to accept as _patronos_ Fray Mancio de _Corpus
Christi_ and either Medina or Dr. Cancer, 68;
Mancio is appointed _patrono_ and makes a report favourable to
him, 69;
all information of this is withheld from him, 69;
he protests against his papers being entrusted to Mancio, 69;
his suspicions and distrust of Mancio, 69-71;
he becomes reconciled with Mancio, 72;
loses judicial favour owing to his vacillations over Mancio, 73;
his demeanour in court, 74;
his portrait by Pacheco, 79;
his want of humour, 80;
his gift of sarcasm, 80;
his versatility, 81; his conservatism, 81;
his teachers, 81;
his books, 81, 82;
his knowledge of Italian, 83;
his curiosity about astrology, 84, 85;
he urges the Court to prosecute Castro for perjury, 86;
declares that his detention is illegal and demands compensation for
it, 86;
his health declines and his irritability increases, 87;
he is blamed by Castillo for teaching erroneous doctrine, 89;
his moods of depression, 89;
Menchaca, Alava, Tello Maldonado, and Albornoz recommend that he be
tortured, 90;
a more lenient view is adopted by Guijano de Mercado and Frechilla,
91;
the Supreme Inquisition brushes aside the views of both parties, 91;
he is publicly reprimanded by order of the Supreme Inquisition and
acquitted, 92;
his Spanish version of the _Song of Solomon_ is confiscated,
92;
he asks for an official certificate of acquittal and for arrears of
salary as regards his chair, 92;
his applications are granted but their fulfilment delayed, 92;
his return to Salamanca, 145;
he meets the _Claustro_ of the University, 146;
renounces all claim to his Chair so long as it is occupied by
Castillo, 146;
creation of a provisional new chair for him by the _Claustro_,
147;
he lectures in his new chair January 29, 1577, 147;
his famous alleged phrase _Dicebamus hesterna die_, 147-150;
difficulties about his lecture-hours, 151;
he presents himself as a candidate for the Chair of Moral
Philosophy, 152;
is strenuously opposed by Zumel, 152;
defeats Zumel by a majority of seventy-nine votes, 153;
takes the degree of M.A., 153;
is appointed member of the committee for the reform of the calendar,
153;
his contest with Domingo de Guzman for the Biblical chair at
Salamanca, vacant by the death of Gregorio Gallo, 154-155;
he defeats Guzman by thirty-six votes, 157;
appeal lodged by Guzman against irregularity in voting, 157;
judgement given in favour of Luis de Leon, 157;
he reads himself into the chair at Salamanca, December 7, 1579, 158;
publishes a Latin commentary on the _Song of Solomon_, 158;
chivalrously supports Montemayor against Domingo de Guzman at a
theological meeting in Salamanca, 160-161;
through this action he is involved in a quarrel with Domingo Banez,
161;
the case comes before the Valladolid Inquisition, 162;
he presents himself voluntarily before the Inquisitionary tribunal
at Salamanca on March 8, 163;
appears again before it on March 31, and offers to apologize if he
has exceeded in his defence of Montemayor, 163;
his lecture on predestination (1571) is brought before the tribunal
by Zumel, 164;
his enemies, Zumel, Guzman, and Banez, 164;
he receives a severely reproachful letter from Villavicencio, 165;
is summoned to Toledo and privately reprimanded by Quiroga, 167;
publishes _Los Nombres de Cristo_ and _La perfecta
casada_, 168;
is appointed to settle the suit between the University of Salamanca
and the _Colegios Mayores_, 168;
progress of the suit and conduct of the _Claustro,_ 168-173;
he refuses the invitation of Sixtus V and Philip II to join the
committee for the revision of the Vulgate, 173;
is appointed by the papal nuncio to inquire into the administration
of funds by the Provincial of the Augustinians in Castile, 173;
begins the publication of his edition of Saint Theresa's works, 174;
upholds Madre Ana de Jesus's reforms, 174;
is appointed by the Pope to execute them, 175;
is opposed by Doria and Philip II, 175-176;
his weakening health and the continuous opposition of his enemies,
178-179;
he is reported to be suffering from tumour, 180;
his lingering illness, 181;
he is elected Provincial of the Augustinians in Castile, August 14,
1591, 181;
his death, August 23, 1591, 181;
his character by Pacheco, 181-183;
his prose works, 202-210;
his poems, 210-221;
his versification, 221-229;
his character, 230-232.
Leon (Miguel de) 8, 28 _n._
Leon (Pedro de) 25 _n._
Leon (Pero Fernandez de) 26 _n._
Loarte (Diego de) [_see_ Oloarte and Olarte] 195 _n._, 211
Lopez (Diego) 117 _n._, 118 _n._
Lopez de Sedano (Juan Josef) 188 _n._
Lucas (Francisco) 241
Lucas (Saint) 124 _n._
M
Madrigal 195 _n._
Mancio de _Corpus Christi_ 35 _n._, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 81, 91,
122 _n._, 123 _n._, 124 _n._
Manrique (Angel) 30 _n._
Manrique (Jorge) 203
Marmol (Dr. Bernabe del) 174, 175
Martinez de Cantalapiedra (Martin) 13, 20, 21, 22, 31 _n._, 33
_n._, 37 _n._, 42
Medina (Bartolome de) 18, 19, 20, 21, 33 _n._, 35 _n._, 36 _n._,
37 _n._, 38 _n._, 42, 48, 54, 62, 68, 70, 77, 80, 100 _n._,
105 _n._, 110 _n._, 123 _n._, 129 _n._, 146, 151, 154, 155,
187 _n._
Menchaca (Francisco de) 90, 139 _n._
Mendez (F. de) 5, 26, 200 _n._
Mendoza (Bernardino de) 35 _n._
Mendoza (Diego Hurtado de) 212
Menendez y Pelayo (Marcelino) 236 _n._, 237 _n._
Merino (Antolin) 191 _n._
Mondejar (Marques de) 35 _n._
Montemayor (Prudencio de) 159, 160, 161, 163
Montoya (Gabriel) 55, 56, 120 _n._
Moreno de Bohorquez (Luis) 182, 240
Muinos Saenz (Conrado) 114 _n._, 115 _n._, 119 _n._, 188 _n._,
200 _n._, 201 _n._, 237 _n._
Muniz 33 _n._
Munon 33 _n._
N
Napoleon 1
Nino (Hernando) 138 _n._
O
Olarte (Diego de) 233 _n._
Olivares (Conde-duque de) 209
Olivares (Pedro de) 23 _n._
Oloarte (_see_ Loarte and Olarte) 210, 225
Onis (Federico de) 230, 235 _n._
Orozco (Alonso de), 206, 235 _n._
Ortiz de Funes (Doctor), 65, 66, 67, 68, 104 _n._
Osorio (Isabel), 42, 43, 234 _n._
P
Pacheco (Francisco), 78, 79, 80, 160, 181, 182, 184, 200 _n._,
201 _n._ [_and_ Appendix]
Palacios (Francisco de), 162
Paul (Saint), 12
Peralto (Hernando de), 195 _n._
Perez (Antonio), 230, 231
Perez (Sebastian), 66, 67
Perez Pastor (Cristobal), 199 _n._
Philip II, 168, 170, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 181, 183, 184, 243
Picatoste y Rodriguez (Felipe), 112 _n._
Pindar, 83
Pineda, 115 _n._
Pinelo (Gabriel), 95 _n._
Pinto (Hector), 53, 108 _n._, 162
Plantin, 82
Plato, 205
Plutarch, 205
Ponce de Leon (Basilio), 24 _n._, 149, 150
Portocarrero (Alonso), 212
Portocarrero (Pedro), 208, 211, 212, 215, 235 _n._
Portonariis (Gaspar de), 104 _n._
Possevino (Antonio), 242
Poza (Licenciado), 85, 132 _n._
Pozas (Marques de), 57
Q
Quevedo (_see_ Gomez de Quevedo y Villegas)
Quijano (Juan), 186 _n._, 200 _n._
Quiroga (Gaspar de), 167
R
Ramos (Nicolas), 77, 138 _n._
Rejon (Alonso), 36 _n._
Reusch (Heinrich), 197 _n._
Riego (El Inquisidore), 132 _n._
Rodriguez (Benito), 90
Rodriguez (Diego), _see_ Zuniga, 58, 63, 113 _n._, 114 _n._, 117 _n._,
118 _n._
Rodriguez (Diego), 151
Rodriguez Marin (Francisco), 114 _n._, 191 _n._
Rojas (Pedro de), 57, 112 _n._, 114 _n._, 118 _n._, 195 _n._
Ruiz, 195 _n._
Ruiz de Alarcon y Mendoza (Juan), 3
S
Sahagun (Doctor Diego de), 168
Sainz de Baranda (Pedro), _passim_
Salinas (Francisco de), 7, 80, 84, 154, 190 _n._, 211, 233 _n._
Salva (Miguel), _passim_
Samson, 217
Sanchez (Bartolome), 189 _n._
Sanchez (Francisco), _el Brocense_ 32 _n._, 202, 216, 236 _n._
Sanchez (Miguel), 222, 224
Sanchez de Olivares (Diez), 23 _n._
Sanchez de Olivares (Leonor), 6, 23 _n._
Sancho (Francisco, bishop of Segoibe), 152
Sancho (Francisco), 33 _n._, 100 _n._, 104 _n._, 105 _n._
Sancho (el maestro Francisco), 93 _n._
Santa Cruz (Joan de), 162, 163, 193 _n._, 195 _n._
Santa Maria (Francisco de), 176, 177, 178, 199 _n._
Sarmiento de Mendoza (Manuel), 209, 215
Sebastian I, 214
Shakespeare, 221
Siluente (Alonso), 49, 94, 101 _n._
Simonides, 205
Sixtus V, 173, 174
Sobrino (Doctor), 180
Solana (Andres de), 165
Solis (Antonio de), 168
Sophocles, 83, 205
Suarez (Pedro), 158, 193 _n._
T
Tapia (Mencia de), 28 _n._
Tasso (Bernardo), 223
Tellez Giron (Rodrigo), 23 _n._
Tello Maldonado (Luis), 90, 139 _n._
Theresa (Saint), 12, 174, 175, 178, 180, 181, 199 _n._, 203, 242
Tiberius, 1
'Tirso de Molina', 3
Torre (Francisco de la), 228
U
Uceda (Gaspar de), 110 _n._
Uceda (Pedro de), 100 _n._, 189 _n._
'Urganda la Desconocida', 155, 191 _n._
V
Vadillo (Doctor), 70
Valbas (Doctor), 32 _n._
Valera (Bernardino de), 234 _n._
Valera (Francisco de), 234 _n._
Valera (Ines de), 233 _n._, 234 _n._
Valera (Juan de). 233 _n._
Valladolid (Diego de), 39
Vanez (_see_ Banez)
Varela Osorio (Maria), 204
Vatable (Francois), 15, 16, 17, 33 _n._, 82, 104 _n._, 105 _n._
Vega Carpio (Felix Lope de) 3, 244
Velazquez 79
Vicente de la Fuente 31 _n._, 32 _n._, 199 _n._
Villanueva (Leonor de) 6, 23 _n._
Villavicencio (Lorenzo de) 165
Vio (Cardinal Thomas de), surnamed Cajetanus 133 _n._
Vique (Juan) 33 _n._
Virgil 83, 207
W
Wordsworth 229
Z
Zumel (Francisco) 152, 153, 159, 164, 172, 193 _n._
Zuniga (Diego de), _see_ Arias and Rodriguez, 57, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63,
77, 83, 113 _n._, 114 _n._, 115 _n._, 117 _n._, 118 _n._, 119 _n._
Pages:
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 | 11